Analysis of Social Media Data Usage for Research: Ethical Studies and Informatics Regulation
Abstract
Public data contained on social media is widely used by researchers, the data can be in the form of text, photos, videos to locations and hashtags created by social media users themselves. Many researchers use social media as a place to find data for free because the data is already public. However, ethically the use of data violates existing rules, because many social media users do not know that their data is used as research material. In this article, the author aims to analyze the ethics of researchers in using data sourced from public social media, as well as regulatory provisions regulated by the government and service providers on the use of data.
References
Bajari, A., Istiqomah, R. N., Koswara, I., & Erlandia, D. R. (2021). Hatenography On Twitter During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: Hate Speech Case Against Anies Baswedan. Review of International Geographical Education Online, 11(5), 68–78.
Bendesa, I. W. P. (2021). Penerapan Data Mining Untuk Klasifikasi Perilaku Pengguna Twitter Terhadap 5 Gempa Bumi Terbesar di Indonesia Tahun 2019 Ditinjau Dari Model Psikologi Dynamic Disaster Model Dan Rumor Theory [Skripsi, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA]. https://doi.org/10/10.%20LAMPIRAN%20.pdf
Berry, D. M. (2004). Internet research: Privacy, ethics and alienation: an open source approach. Internet Res. https://doi.org/10.1108/10662240410555333
Budiharto, W., & Meiliana, M. (2018). Prediction and analysis of Indonesia Presidential election from Twitter using sentiment analysis. Journal of Big Data, 5(1), 51. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-018-0164-1
Eysenbach, G., & Till, J. E. (2001). Ethical issues in qualitative research on internet communities. BMJ, 323(7321), 1103–1105. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.323.7321.1103
Herlawati, H., Trias Handayanto, R., Ekawati, I., Meutia, K. I., Asian, J., & Aditiawarman, U. (2020). Twitter Scrapping for Profiling Education Staff. 2020 Fifth International Conference on Informatics and Computing (ICIC), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIC50835.2020.9288607
Iyengar, V. S. (2002). Transforming data to satisfy privacy constraints. Proceedings of the Eighth ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 279–288. https://doi.org/10.1145/775047.775089
Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media. Business Horizons, 53(1), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2009.09.003
Kemaloglu, N., & Küçüksille, E. U. (2018). Automatic Text Summarization Methods Used on Twitter. Data Science and Applications, 1(1), 9–15.
Kemp, S. (2021, January 27). Digital 2021. We Are Social UK. https://wearesocial.com/uk/blog/2021/01/digital-2021-uk/
Kennedy, H., Elgesem, D., & Miguel, C. (2017). On fairness: User perspectives on social media data mining. Convergence, 23(3), 270–288. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354856515592507
Li, Q., & Zhang, Q. (2020). Abstractive Event Summarization on Twitter. Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2020, 22–23. https://doi.org/10.1145/3366424.3382678
Moorhead, S. A., Hazlett, D. E., Harrison, L., Carroll, J. K., Irwin, A., & Hoving, C. (2013). A New Dimension of Health Care: Systematic Review of the Uses, Benefits, and Limitations of Social Media for Health Communication. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 15(4), e1933. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.1933
Munson, S. A., Cavusoglu, H., Frisch, L., & Fels, S. (2013). Sociotechnical Challenges and Progress in Using Social Media for Health. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 15(10), e226. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.2792
Oktavira, B. A. (2020, August 4). Dasar Hukum Perlindungan Data Pribadi Pengguna Internet—Klinik Hukumonline. hukumonline.com. https://hukumonline.com/klinik/detail/ulasan/lt4f235fec78736/dasar-hukum-perlindungan-data-pribadi-pengguna-internet/
Paul, M., & Dredze, M. (2011). You Are What You Tweet: Analyzing Twitter for Public Health. Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, 5(1), 265–272.
Rizal, A. (2021). Analisis Sentimen dan Klasifikasi Respon Pengguna Media Sosial Facebook Terhadap Pendidikan Daring Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia [S1_i, STMIK Widya Cipta Dharma]. https://repository.wicida.ac.id/3728/
Taylor, J., & Pagliari, C. (2018). Mining social media data: How are research sponsors and researchers addressing the ethical challenges? Research Ethics, 14(2), 1–39. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747016117738559
