Analisis Hukum Terhadap Dampak Program Makanan Bergizi Gratis Bagi Siswa di Kecamatan Kayoa Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Food Program (MBG) is a central government policy aimed at improving the quality of human resources through health and education for students at all levels, from Early Childhood Education (PAUD), Kindergarten (TK), Elementary School (SD), Junior High School (SMP), and Senior High School (SMA), as well as toddlers, pregnant and breastfeeding mothers in the Kayoa sub-district. This study aims to analyze the legal impact of the implementation of the free nutritious food program in the Kayoa sub-district, South Halmahera Regency. The method used is empirical juridical with a legal approach and a social approach. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and document studies. The results of the study indicate that this program has a positive impact on fulfilling children's rights to nutrition and education in the Kayoa sub-district, however, several legal issues were still found such as weak supervision in the distribution aspect, transportation access, and accountability as well as a lack of transparency in the MBG organizers' budget. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen regulations and supervision in the Kayoa sub-district area that uses sea and land transportation so that the nutritious food program runs optimally. This study recommends strengthening regulations and control mechanisms based on community participation.