Clustering Obat Untuk Menentukan Pola Pemasaran Efektif di Apotek Amarta Sehat
Abstract
Medicine is a substance that is used to diagnose, eliminate, and cure diseases, injuries, or others in humans. Handling and prevention of various diseases cannot be separated from therapeutic actions with drugs. Drug grouping serves to classify drugs into several groups to determine the characteristics of a drug or not. By knowing the characteristics of each existing drug, it can be easier to determine an effective marketing pattern. The use of data mining can help to cluster drugs by utilizing existing sales data. In this study the methodology used is CRISP-DM with the stages carried out namely Business Understanding, Data Understanding, Data Preparation, Modeling, Evaluation, and Deployment. The dataset used is Amarta Sehat Pharmacy data from January-December 2021. The K-Means algorithm is used for cluster formation using Jupyter Notebook tools with the python programming language. The elbow method serves to determine the best number of clusters (K), the recommendation from the elbow method produces the 5 most optimal clusters and is also calculated by evaluating the Sum of square error with an optimal cluster value of 7154215036292.542. The results of drug Clustering obtained to determine an effective marketing pattern at the Amarta Sehat Pharmacy are 11 drugs that are classified as high-selling drugs, 76 drugs are classified as best-selling drugs, 131 drugs are classified as drugs with the category of selling well. quite in demand, 399 drugs into the category of drugs that are not in demand, and 326 drugs into the category of drugs that are not in demand
References
F., Kesuma, F. T., & Tamba, S. P. (2020). Penerapan Data Mining Untuk Menentukan Penjualan Sparepart Toyota Dengan Metode K-Means Clustering. Jurnal Sistem Informasi Dan Ilmu Komputer Prima(JUSIKOM PRIMA), 2(2), 67–72. https://doi.org/10.34012/jusikom.v2i2.376
Bramasta, F. A., & Halilintar, R. (2021). Penerapan Data Mining Untuk Menentukan Strategi Penjualan Toko Sepatu. Prosiding SEMNAS INOTEK …, 236–241. https://proceeding.unpkediri.ac.id/index.php/inotek/article/view/1135%0Ahttps://proceeding.unpkediri.ac.id/index.php/inotek/article/download/1135/736
Cobit, M. F., & Utami, E. (2019). Jurnal Informasi Dan Komputer Vol : 7 No : 2 Thn .: 2019 Analisa Infrastruktur Teknologi Informasi Jurnal Informasi Dan Komputer Vol : 7 No : 2 Thn .: 2019. 9–18.
Destyara Zanneta Hidayatullifa. (2019). Rancang Bangun Pembuatan Sistem Pengiriman Sensor Secara Real Time Menggunakan Python dan Raspberry Pi. Risalah Fisika, 3(2), 43–46. https://doi.org/10.35895/rf.v3i2.154
Fakhriza, M. H., & Umam, K. (2021). ANALISIS PRODUK TERLARIS MENGGUNAKAN METODE K-MEANS Means Clustering dalam Pengelompokan. 8–15.
Halim, N. N., & Widodo, E. (2017). Clustering dampak gempa bumi di indonesia menggunakan kohonen self organizing maps. Prosiding SI MaNIS (Seminar Nasional Integrasi Matematika Dan Nilai Islami), 1(1), 188–194. http://conferences.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/SIMANIS/article/view/62
Handoko, K. (2016). Penerapan Data Mining Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran Pada Instansi Perguruan Tinggi Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering (Studi Kasus Di Program Studi Tkj Akademi Komunitas Solok Selatan). Jurnal Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi, 02(03), 31–40. http://teknosi.fti.unand.id/index.php/teknosi/article/view/70
Jollyta, D., Efendi, S., Zarlis, M., & Mawengkang, H. (2019). Optimasi Cluster Pada Data Stunting: Teknik Evaluasi Cluster Sum of Square Error dan Davies Bouldin Index. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Riset Information Science (SENARIS), 1(September), 918. https://doi.org/10.30645/senaris.v1i0.100
Muningsih, E., & Kiswati, S. (2018). Sistem Aplikasi Berbasis Optimasi Metode Elbow Untuk Penentuan Clustering Pelanggan. Joutica, 3(1), 117. https://doi.org/10.30736/jti.v3i1.196
Nur Khormarudin, A. (2016). Teknik Data Mining: Algoritma K-Means Clustering. Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, 1–12. https://ilmukomputer.org/category/datamining/
Rizki, M. Y., Maysaroh, S., & Windarto, A. P. (2021). Implementasi K-Means Clushtering Dalam Mengelompokkan Minat Membaca Penduduk Menurut Wilayah. JUST IT : Jurnal Sistem Informasi, Teknologi Informasi Dan Komputer, 11(2), 41. https://doi.org/10.24853/justit.11.2.41-49
Sadewo, M. G., Windarto, A. P., & Hartama, D. (2017). Penerapan Datamining Pada Populasi Daging Ayam Ras Pedaging Di Indonesia Berdasarkan Provinsi Menggunakan K-Means Clustering. InfoTekJar (Jurnal Nasional Informatika Dan Teknologi Jaringan), 2(1), 60–67. https://doi.org/10.30743/infotekjar.v2i1.164
Siregar, M. H. (2018). Data Mining Klasterisasi Penjualan Alat-Alat Bangunan Menggunakan Metode K-Means (Studi Kasus Di Toko Adi Bangunan). Jurnal Teknologi Dan Open Source, 1(2), 83–91. https://doi.org/10.36378/jtos.v1i2.24
Sutoyo, M. N. (n.d.). Algoritma K-Means. 1, 1–7.
Winarta, A., & Kurniawan, W. J. (2021). Optimasi cluster K-Means menggunakan metode elbow pada data pengguna narkoba dengan pemrograman python. Jurnal Teknik Informatika Kaputama (JTIK), 5(1), 113–119.
Wulandari, S. (2020). Clustering Kecamatan Di Kota Bandung Berdasarkan Indikator Jumlah Penduduk Dengan Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means. Seminar Nasional Riset Dan Teknologi (SEMNAS RISTEK) , 128–132.


