Efektivitas Model Problem Based Learning Berbasis Realistic Mathematic Education Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa Kelas VIII
Abstract
This study aims to see the difference in the average ability to understand students' mathematical concepts using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model based on Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) with a direct learning model and to see how effective the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model based on Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) is to improve students' ability to understand mathematical concepts on flat side room building material. This research approach is quantitatively through pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. The population of this study was all grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Tegalrejo, while until they were selected through cluster random sampling where classes VIII A and VIII C were selected as samples. Research data was collected through tests of the ability to understand mathematical concepts in the form of pretest and posttest. Furthermore, the data was analyzed through SPSS with paired sample t-test and N-Gain test. The results showed that 1) there was an average difference between the RME-based PBL model and the direct learning model; and 2) RME-based PBL models are more effective for improving students' ability to understand mathematical concepts.
References
Afridiani, T., Soro, S., & Faradillah, A. (2020). Pengaruh model Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbasis Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis. Euclid, 7(1), 1–76. https://doi.org/10.33603/e.v7i1.2532
Ardianti, R., Sujarwanto, E., & Surahman, E. (2022). Problem-based Learning: Apa dan bagaimana. Diffraction, 3(1), 27–35. https://doi.org/10.37058/diffraction.v3i1.4416
Harahap, N. A. (2018). Efektivitas penggunaan pendekatan RME (Realistic Mathematic Education) terhadap kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa di kelas XI SMA Negeri 7 Padangsidimpuan. Jurnal MathEdu (Mathematic Education Journal), 1(2), 65–72. http://journal.ipts.ac.id/index.php/MathEdu
Junaidi. (2020). Implementasi model pembelajaran problem based learning dalam meningkatkan sikap berpikir kritis. Jurnal Socius, 9(1), 25–35. https://doi.org/10.20527/jurnalsocius.v9i1.7767
Kaganang, G. (2019). The use of problem-based learning to improve students’ reading comprehension at the first grade students of senior high school 1 of middle Halmahera. Langua: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Education, 2(1), 45–53. https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2588119
Olusegun, S. (2015). Constructivism Learning theory : A paradigm for teaching and learning. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSR-JRME), 5(6), 66–70. https://doi.org/10.9790/7388-05616670
Safitri, Muharrami, L. K., Hadi, W. P., & Wulandari, A. Y. R. (2021). Faktor penting dalam pemahaman konsep siswa SMP : two-tier test analysis. Natural Science Education Research, 4(1), 45–55. https://doi.org/10.21107/nser.v4i1.8150
Yufentya, W. E., Roza, Y., & Maimunah, M. (2019). Analisis kemampuan pemahaman konsep siswa kelas VIII SMP pada materi lingkaran. Desimal: Jurnal Matematika, 2(3), 197–202. https://doi.org/10.24042/djm.v2i3.4175